Endocervical Polyp
An endocervical polyp is a benign growth or tumor that develops within the endocervical canal, which is the passage between the uterus and the vagina. It arises from the endocervical glandular cells or the cervical mucosa.
Endocervical polyps are relatively common and typically occur in women of reproductive age, although they can be found in women of any age group. These polyps are usually small in size, ranging from a few millimeters to a few centimeters, and may have a finger-like or elongated shape.
Endocervical polyps are typically non-cancerous and often do not cause any symptoms. However, when symptoms do occur, they may include abnormal vaginal bleeding, especially after sexual intercourse or between menstrual periods, increased vaginal discharge, and occasionally mild pelvic pain.
If an endocervical polyp causes discomfort, persistent bleeding, or is associated with other concerning symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider such as Sanskriti Onco Care Hospital for evaluation and appropriate management. Treatment for endocervical polyps usually involves removal through a simple outpatient procedure known as polypectomy.
Treatment of Endocervical Polyp
The treatment for an endocervical polyp typically involves its removal through a procedure known as polypectomy. Here’s an overview of the treatment process:
- Evaluation and diagnosis: If you have symptoms suggestive of an endocervical polyp, such as abnormal vaginal bleeding or increased vaginal discharge, a healthcare provider will conduct a pelvic examination to assess the cervix and may perform additional tests, such as a colposcopy or a Pap smear, to evaluate the polyp and rule out any other underlying conditions.
- Polypectomy: Once an endocervical polyp is diagnosed, the usual course of treatment is its removal. Polypectomy is a simple outpatient procedure that can be performed in a gynecologist’s office or an outpatient clinic. The procedure is typically quick and relatively painless. It can be performed using different techniques:
- Manual removal: In this method, the healthcare provider uses forceps or a specialized instrument called a polyp snare to grasp and remove the polyp from the cervix.
- Surgical excision: If the polyp is larger or cannot be easily removed using manual methods, a minor surgical procedure may be performed. This can involve using a scalpel or a laser to cut away the polyp from the cervix.
- Recovery and follow-up: Following the polypectomy, most women can resume their normal activities immediately. Some mild cramping or spotting may occur for a short period after the procedure. It is important to follow any specific instructions provided by the healthcare provider, such as avoiding sexual intercourse or tampons for a specified time, to facilitate proper healing.
- Pathology examination: The removed polyp is typically sent for pathological examination to confirm the benign nature of the growth and rule out any other concerning findings.
- Monitoring and prevention: After the polypectomy, regular follow-up visits with a healthcare provider are important to ensure proper healing and monitor for any recurrence or new polyps. Routine cervical screening, such as Pap smears, should also be continued as per recommended guidelines to detect any other cervical abnormalities.
Sanskriti Onco Care Hospital strives to provide comprehensive, patient-centric care for individuals with endocervical polyps. Our skilled medical professionals, state-of-the-art facilities, and commitment to compassionate support enable us to assist patients throughout their diagnosis, treatment, and recovery process.